Mug vs Cup: What's the Difference?

People use "mug" and "cup" as if they mean the same thing, and in everyday talk that's fine. But there is a real difference in shape, size and how each one is used. Here's how to tell a mug from a cup.

The short answer

A mug is a tall, straight-sided drinking vessel with a sturdy handle, made to be used on its own. A cup is usually smaller, has a thinner wall and often comes with a matching saucer.

Mug vs cup compared

Mug Cup
Shape Tall, cylindrical, straight sides Shorter, often wider at the rim or tapered
Size Usually 10–15 oz (300–450 ml) Usually 6–8 oz (180–240 ml)
Walls Thick, holds heat well Thinner, more delicate
Saucer No Often yes (teacups, cappuccino cups)
Typical use Everyday coffee, tea, cocoa Tea service, espresso drinks, formal settings
Material Ceramic, stoneware, enamel, steel Porcelain, bone china, glass

Is a mug a cup?

Technically, yes. A mug is a type of cup: any small open container you drink from counts as a cup. But not every cup is a mug. A teacup or espresso cup is too small, too delicate or too wide to be called a mug.

What about "a cup" as a measurement?

A measuring cup in the US holds 8 fl oz. A cup of coffee on a coffee maker is usually only 5 to 6 oz. A standard mug holds more than either, which is why one mug often equals about two coffee-maker cups. See our mug size guide for the details.

When to choose a mug

  • You want a big drink that stays warm while you sit with it.
  • You drink coffee or tea every day and want something sturdy.
  • You like a printed design or a mug with personality.

When to choose a cup

  • You're serving espresso, cappuccino or tea with a saucer.
  • You want a lighter, more formal look.

Team mug? Browse our coffee mugs, tea mugs or all mugs.